एचएस कोड
The customs identity of a product is its HS code, an eight-digit classification that decides its duty rate, its import restrictions and even its VAT handling. The first four to six digits follow the international harmonised system and are identical across most countries; the final digits are national, drawn for Nepal's tariff and its exemptions. Classification is an analysis of what the goods actually are by material, function and intended use. समान देखिने दुई उत्पादनहरू बिभिन्न कोडहरूमा पर्न सक्छन् र कर्तव्यलाई ठूलो अंशले सार्न सक्छन् । परिधानको रूपमा व्यवहार गरिएका कपडाहरू सामान्यतया इनपुटको रूपमा व्यवहार गरिएका कपडाहरू भन्दा फरक हुन्छन्, र कम्पोनेन्टको रूपमा आयात गरिएको मेसिनरी पूर्ण आयात गरिएको मेसिनरी भन्दा फरक हुन सक्छ । गलत वर्गीकरणले जरिवानाको साथसाथै पुनर्मूल्यांकनलाई निमन्त्रणा गरेकोले दांव ट्यारिफले सुझाव गरेको भन्दा बढी छ । आयातकर्ताहरूले आधिकारिक ट्यारिफ उपकरणहरू प्रयोग गरेर ढुवानी गर्नु अघि कोड मिलाउनुपर्छ and, where uncertain, the advance ruling that gives a binding answer. A stable product line with a documented classification history imports quietly again and again, while a firm that reclassifies opportunistically eventually faces a file where every past shipment is revisited.
